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Main Articles | Administrator | Friday, 15 May 2009

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Advanced Leg Training
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Most men, myself included, spend their early training years neglecting their legs in favour of chest and bicep work. But training one half of the body is as daft as it sounds, for four main reasons:

* Looking like a lightbulb isn't impressive in any way! In order to attain a complete physique all muscles of the lower limbs must be worked.
* Heavy lower body compound movements will help in your quest for overall mass gains. This is because the body is placed under maximal isometric tension, ie. in Deadlifts and squats. Here you will also encounter larger levels of anabolic hormone release.
* Due to the size of the muscle groups been worked energy expenditure is high. This makes leg work a great choice metabolically, for fat loss purposes.
* If you participate in any form of sport, powerful legs are essential and could provide you with the advantage in your chosen field.
 
 
 
 
Here are a few ways to achieve 'ENORMOUS WHEELS.' 
 
Firstly, if increasing either the size or strength of your legs is a priority, concentrating on basic compound free weight exercises should be the base of your programme. An ideal rep range for achieving hypertrophy with a strength crossover would be 5-12. You'll notice that reps are lower with the primary lifts in order to move maximal load, while the secondary lifts are slightly higher allowing you to feel that 'elusive pump.'
 
It is advisable to either split the quadriceps and hamstrings (my personal favourite), or to simply perform two lower body days per week to allow more frequency predominantly. I also find that training quadriceps (squatting) and hamstrings (deadlifting) on different days allows you to get the most out of your legs without putting excess pressure on the lumbar spine, and without your core being the limiting factor. Any crossover between hip dominant movements and quad dominant movements with accessory lifts isn't so much of a concern.

A sample week may therefore look as follows:
 
Day 1:

A1) Barbell Back Squat 4 x 6 (working sets) rest 120sec tempo 40X0
B1) Hack Squat 3 x 8 rest 90-120sec tempo 3020
C1) Dumbell Close Step Walking Lunge 3 x 10-12 per leg rest 60-90sec tempo 20X1
D1) Leg Extension 2 x 15 rest 60sec tempo 2021 Single Leg Extension 2 x 25 alternating each leg after each 5 reps rest 90sec
E1) Donkey Calf Raise 3 x 15 tempo 3111
E2) Seated Calf Raise 3 x 20 tempo 3111


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Day 5:
A1) Romanian Deadlift 4 x 6 (working sets) rest 120sec tempo 41X0
B1) High Wide Stance Leg Press 3 x 8-10 rest 90-120sec 3010
C1) Lying/Seated Hamstring Curl 3 x 10-12 + drop set rest 90sec tempo 3011
D1) Tabata-Grip High Dumbell Step Up 3 x 10-12 per leg rest 30sec between legs tempo 2011
D2) Barbell Hip Thruster 2 x 10-12 rest 60sec tempo 2021 (optional exercise as part of superset, alternatively straight set Step Ups)
E1) Standing Calf Raise (feet inverted) 3 x 8-10 tempo 3111
E2) Seated Calf Raise (feet inverted) 3 x 20 tempo 3111
 
You can fit your upper body split around this, ideally allowing 2-3 days of rest between lower body workouts 1 and 2.
 
Don't feel constrained only to the exercises above however; you can change the selection (along with the other variables) every four to six workouts. Below is a list of some of my favourite exercises for both quad dominant movements and hip dominant movements. The main concern here is splitting the muscles up, rather than the movements, and as such there may be a few exercises which aren't necessarily hip dominant and yet still predominantly stress the hamstrings.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Quad dominant:
Barbell Back Squat (conventional, close stance, sumo stance)
Front Squat
Zercher Squat (during conditioning phases)
Hack Squat (smith squat, hack stance variation)
Bumbell/Dumbell Static Lunge (reverse, power, walking, close step walking)
Leg Press (conventional, close stance)
Leg Extension (toes straight, flexed and inverted)

Barbell/Dumbell Step Up
 
Hip Dominant:
Barbell Deadlift (romanian, conventional, sumo, snatch-grip, snatch-grip from deficit, duck feet clean-grip deadlift)
Dumbell Deadlift (romanian)
Cable Pull Through
Kettlebell/Dumbell Swing
Barbell/Dumbell Step Up

Lying Ham Curl
Seated Ham Curl
Barbell Hip Thruster

Within the above there is plenty of variety to make up two days of leg training without repeating the same old traditional protocol and it goes without saying that the list could be endless. Good luck, enjoy, and watch the wheels grow!

Thank you to www.myfitnessstudio.co.uk

Photographer - Moritz Stragholz

 

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